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My 83 yr old 5 yr old refuses to see an elder care attorney n consider POA to me his wife of 30 yrs. It took an act of congress to get him to sign me on his medical HIPPA! He really hasn’t legally filled out his advanced directive as far as getting it notarized. I’m afraid of some of his financial decisions he’s been doing is going to lead to financial uproar when he dies. Unfortunately he is now my sole provider so I’m out on the streets without him. He’s going down hill physically n mentally. Life is not enjoyable in the golden years as I have envisioned.

You don't GET POA.
You are GIVEN it willingly; you are REQUESTED to take it on.
That's hardly your hubs, is it?

You are married!
You must be kidding about out on the street!
You own 50% of everything you see around you, including accounts, and if you are not ON those accounts, then that's on you. You have painted yourself into a corner of helplessness.
First of all, as his wife, you already HAVE the powers as far as advance directive. If he is down and out and cannot make decisions they will turn directly to YOU. And they won't be asking about signatures and directives really. I was just there in the ER making decisions for my hubby. So don't over-worry that. Same is true of finances. If you are not already on these accounts then off you go to an attorney.
File for legal separation and division of finances.
And yes, you can still live with him while you do that.

See an attorney. You need legal advice. You cannot act for him ever as long as he is competent to act, and clearly he won't let you, so drop that. A POA paper won't change that whatsoever. If he hasn't done these things then that already says just who and what he is. So give that up and see a lawyer about YOUR OWN RIGHTS.
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Reply to AlvaDeer
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anna739 19 hours ago
Thanks so much for the info you have provided. I'm 85 and on hubby's VA CHAMPVA. If he goes first, I will lose this great insurance and have only Medicare. I get $667 a month from SS and he gets VA disability and also SS. I wil definitely be on the street because I won't get anywhere near what he gets now. Hopefully I will be able to find a room in a low income facility. I wish VA would let widows keep the insurance. Right now, champva pays for my in home health care and all my meds with a $50 a year deductable. My inhaler alone would cost me $500 a month (symbicort) and no way will medicare pay for that. We've had a house for only three years so there's nothing there to count on. I have no funds to pay for an elder lawyer for info. Just wanted to know how much I appreciate your answers to all who need them.
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If you don’t have an estate plan, schedule an appointment with an attorney as a way for your husband to “protect HIS hard-earned assets from the government”. Let the attorney know ahead of time your husband is beginning to show signs of cognitive decline.

If you already have an estate plan, make an appointment for a ‘refresh’. If your husband refuses to participate, go alone and discuss the legal protections already in place for you and what your options are should your husband’s cognitive decline progress.

I went the ‘refresh’ route with my husband at the very first sign he was starting to make questionable financial decisions. At that visit we made sure my name was on all the accounts and documents. It helped to have someone (other than me) telling my husband what could happen if it wasn’t.

I have an appointment to do it again, this time alone, now that his dementia has progressed. We’ve done a pretty good job preparing for death but I need to do some fine tuning regarding his possible long term care and incapacitation or incompetence. At the same appointment I plan to look at my options and refresh all my own documents.

Two pieces of advice; take them for what they’re worth:
When you’re reading on this site, remember to distinguish between those speaking about dealing with a parent and those dealing with a spouse. There is a world of difference between the two, legally.

Never speak of yourself or your interests with your husband when it comes to finances. If you must mention finances at all, always talk about HIS money and HIS protection. We all know it’s just as much yours as it is his. We all know that it will ALL be yours if you’re still married when he dies. The problem right now is that he could spend everything before he dies, whether it be on foolish investments or his own long term care, leaving nothing for you when you need it. Your only option may be divorce, now, to retain your half, but I guarantee you, trying to plead the case for your own old age protection will only make a stubborn, selfish man more stubborn and selfish. Disgusting, but true.
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I'm sorry for this situation.

I went through this with my step FIL, when he had Parkinsons and was falling a lot and his wife, my MIL, was also experiencing memory impairment. My SFIL was a jerk so his 2 sons were estranged from him, but they also lived many states away. SFIL had us and another step son locally but adamantly refused to assign anyone his PoA.

As a last-ditch effort I went to visit him with blank PoA paperwork in hand and explained to him what happens when someone becomes incapacitated without assigning a PoA: they become a ward of a court-assigned 3rd party guardian -- a total stranger -- who then will manage all his affairs and make all medical and financial decisions for him.

He never signed any papers and I stopped helping him and he indeed get put into a Medicaid facility by the guardian. BUT, he got the care and management he needed and we didn't have to do anything except visit him and tell the guardian where his ashes would be sent.

YOU, as his wife, would have no power at all except to protect your half of assets. If he doesn't believe you, then consider setting up a phone call (on speaker) with a certified elder law attorney (CELA) to confirm this to him. But if he's suffering from short-term memory loss or any early dementia (like anger and paranoia) then this may come to nothing but at least you tried. Your next move is to talk to the CELA about you assigning a PoA (who is at least 1 generation younger than you) and how to how protect your assets from your husband's now irrational thoughts and use.

Aging "gracefully" is illusive... we must all plan for the worst and hope for the best. That's as much as anyone can do.
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You explain to him if he does not assign you you will have no control if he can't make decisions. Then the State will step in and assign a guardian who will make decisions for him. You will not be allowed to speak for him.
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You can create an account (if you don't yet have one) on the social security website. https://www.ssa.gov/ On that site you can get an estimate of your SS income after your spouse dies. Often men have earned more than women (don't even start me on that soapbox!) so the wife might get an increase in her SS income. I would also advise you to open a (zero annual fee) credit card in your name only; to establish credit. You are legally allowed to put down the household income on the application, so you can put down what your spouse and you get together per month. Use this to pay for small expenses each month. Pay your bill IN FULL and BEFORE DUE every month. That is how you build your credit. You will need this when your spouse is gone. It is horrible how some men control their wives. I wish you the best.
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Reply to clyne6
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I'm curious what you mean when you say his financial decisions will lead to a financial uproar. Or why you will be out on the streets when he dies.

AlvaDeer gives some of the best advice! Just as she says, you are half owner of all that you and your husband have! I don't know if you have a lot, or if you are living modestly on social security income.

Either way, protect your half. You are entitled, RIGHT NOW, to 50% of his Social Security income. Just go to Social Security and apply. He does not have to have any part in this. And it doesn't take away from his income. It is spousal benefits, which every spouse is entitled to, even if you divorced or he dies.

If he (& you) have any other assets; money in the bank, property, you can file for divorce and claim your half before he dies. That is, if you are worried that he has bequeathed in a will all of his money or property to children or other family. It doesn't sound like he is a man to finalize such documentation. But, I don't know the situation. Maybe there is some other relationship dysfunction going on here that we don't know about. Perhaps you fear he has left everything he has to others, and excluded you for some reason.

In any case, at the very least, you are entitled to receive social security benefits in the amount of 50% of his SS benefit. You should have taken better care of your own financial future if this is all you have to rely on. People who have enjoyable golden years - planned for it.

I'm not judging. If my husband died tomorrow, I would instantly lose my income as his caregiver, as well as his social security income. I have worked all my adult life and have my own social security, but I will be poor; financially as well as emotionally devastated when he is gone. Just do the best you can with what you have.
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Reply to CaringWifeAZ
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If he is not capable of making his own financial decisions (incompetent), talk to an elder attorney and look into getting guardianship of him instead of POA. It is more involved than just having him sign POA to you. But he needs to be declared incompetent, not just making foolish decisions.
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Reply to JanPeck123
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Sorry hubby is being so difficult! I sometimes worry about what you've said about the golden years not being as enjoyable as you envisioned. In the next year or two (after some other issues are hopefully resolved), I'd love to focus on downsizing and have hubby cut back on work. I'm learning the hard lesson that our lives as we age don't always go the way we expect.
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Reply to againx100
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If he is legally your spouse, you are his POA - when he is not mentally competent to make decisions. If you suspect he is not making wise decisions - get him evaluated by his doctor. Then invoke POA as his spouse to protect yourself - and him.
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Geaton777 8 hours ago
"If he is legally your spouse, you are his POA - when he is not mentally competent to make decisions."

This is incorrect.

"No, a spouse is never automatically considered the other's power of attorney without signing a legal power of attorney document; marriage alone does not grant the authority to make decisions on behalf of your spouse in legal, financial, or medical matters without a properly executed document."

Source: browser search
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**Please disregard this answer; was meant for a different poster** Plus I wasn’t able to delete it.

As far as SS and assuming spouse’s SS amount is more than what you’re receiving, please be aware that a surviving spouse may be eligible to collect SS Survivor benefits from their deceased spouse.
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