We live in California (don't know if California Code pertains to some of the children who currently don't assist parent financially).
My sister specifically said I was not to go to mom's house as I stir her up too much and it causes her Crohn's to flare up. Mom agrees with her (sister has put mom totally dependent on her). She writes when she wants money "for mom". I don't send anything, but one brother sends her money (cash) every month without no thank you from mom or sister. Sister has promised mom that she would take care of her forever.
Question is: if sister decides to place mom in a NH or AL can she come after us for money?
Back in 2011, mom was diagnosed with early dementia and now things are better (according to sister). I didn't know once diagnosed with dementia, iyou could get better from it.
From my situation with my sister she will never help monetarily or would I expect it since I know she only takes and never gives.(Not even a birthday or Christmas present for Mom which could be home made or dollar store. It's just the thought) I would love to hear her just once say she would come and stay with our mother for a week so my hubby and I could go off fishing for some down time. We have been caring for mom for the last 7 years this time. We did care when mom went through cancer treatmets for a couple of years with a 5 yr break until the stroke. I receive not so much as thought from thought other than comments regarding her inheritance, which I have pointed out isn't an inheritance until a person dies. I am keeping very good financial records of expenses that I have paid for on my own dime so that at the time we are settling the "inheritance" I will be reimbursed. (Things like property taxes on mom's house, Rx costs that are not covered by insurance and in the hundreds of dollars, etc.) This may turn into my sister owing me for her half of the expenses out of her "inheritance" . I will be more than happy to set up a payment plan since I doubt there will be much of anything left in the end. I didn't really consider keep track until my mother's elder attorney told me to since she knows my sister and our situation.
We could all give you a better evaluation of your situation if you could give us better details and not be one sided to color the situation.
Always remember when you're viewing posts on the internet in a forum: you don't know who is behind the screen, what their background is, how rich/poor they are, what race they are, and in the context of this particular forum, you don't know what their relationship with their siblings and/or parents are. It's very easy to throw out statements that are judgemental, racist, sexist, or any other kind of -ist you want to name, because we are anonymous names on a screen while we're here. It's important to remember that while you are online, you can't see someone's facial expression or hear the tone of their voice or inflection of their words - so it's very hard to judge the way someone feels about what they're posting.
The other thing to remember is that this sort of forum brings together a HUGE melting pot of personalities. Some are happy caregivers, some are very embittered by their situation. Some are depressed, some may even be mentally ill. Some will be kind and gentle in their comments and responses, and some will just be blunt and say what they feel without sugarcoating it. It takes all kinds to make up the world we live in, and a forum like this is just a microcosm of all sorts of people and personalities. There are bound to be clashes from time to time, and some people will rub others the wrong way.
A good rule of thumb: "Be kind - for everyone is fighting some kind of battle".
It would be extremely helpful if the OP would come back and give more clarification to their situation, so we could fully understand:
-Why Mom gets "stirred up" when you're around?
-Why you're concerned that sis is going to "come after you" financially - what's the reason you think that? Has she threatened to do so?
-What is your family dynamic that sis keeps you from visiting Mom?
I truly hope the OP will come back so we can offer constructive help, other than just what the law says. Some of us are new caregivers, some of us have been at it for a very long time, and perhaps we could offer some helpful ideas.
Use your mother's money to buy a burial arrangement. Check to be sure she has her social security and/or Medicaid applied for. She should qualify as disabled with MD's verification no matter what age.
Provide Money to support mother's care to your sister from your mother's money. At some point you will need to pay for care, so pay your sister. I just had an agency set up respite coverage for me to take a 3 night 4 day break. They estimated $1600. Four hours = $92. We did a month in assisted living last year and that was about $6-7000!
What I wish my family could do is switch out with me to care for Dad while I vacation for a week or two.... They know him. If you don't have money, consider staying with mom for a long weekend once a month or more. Or have mom stay with you. I am lucky, Dad has enough money to cover respite expense, but it would disappear fast if he had to pay for a facility. Then what???
So, your sister is buying you all time before stuff gets really expensive. And it is very hard work. You are living two lives when just your own was more than enough. With kids, they improve. With elderly and demented, it will just get worse.
Do not be critical of your sister's care, do not talk with mom about stuff she can no longer process. Thank goodness your sister is doing this. You may not have valued your sister before, start now.
Keep reading these posts, most people do not complain of hardship as much as they are experiencing that hardship. Even this site is "candy coated".
As for your sister preventing you from seeing your mother, keep all emails that have her telling you this. It will be proof that you are not the one who chose not to visit but your sister, etc....
Anyway, I knew nothing about the legalities of fillial responsibility before today. The topic was eye opening and from what I am reading online it's a complicated subject. One thing is clear, in most states with fillial responsibility laws, a persons first responsibility is to their own financial needs and that of their immediate family. The state cannot cause you to lose your own home to support your elderly parents.
The extra money your sister is asking for could be for depends if your mom is incontinent, they are expensive. Do you feel your sister is doing what she needs to do to care for mom, or do you feel she is abusive is some manner? Maybe your sister is overwhelmed with caregiving duties she forgets to send a 'thank you'. If you have doubts, you can call a family meeting & discuss mom's condition and what each sibling can do to help out or you can contact your local Area Agency on Aging for information about caregiving and seniors. You can contact Adult Protective Services for info on what to look for if you feel something not quite right or you suspect abuse of some type. If you have the funds to help out, make sure you keep records in the event you would need them at some point in the future. If you don't have the funds to be able to help out, tell your sister. I find family meetings can be very helpful, it doesn't have to be long, it can be done in a different location and everyone who cares for mom can receive updates on her condition, care and needs.
The over-riding concern, someone could have about 400,000 in retirement which, if frugally maintained, could support that person for a while. If the state comes in and demands upkeep, as mentioned earlier that person will also end up on a dole of sorts. (Perhaps the gubmint wants it that way in the end??) So what is gained. Gubmint creates two (or more) dependents whereas before there was only one or two.
Many states have filial responsibility laws that make children responsible for their parents’ medical care, however these laws are rarely enforced.
*Filial Responsibility Laws
More than half of the states have “filial responsibility” laws that make adult children responsible for their parents’ medical care, if their parents can’t pay. These rules do not apply when a patient qualifies for Medicare – in that case, the Medicare system pays.
However, if a patient can’t pay for care received before qualifying for Medicare, filial responsibility laws could require the patient’s child or children to pay. Most filial responsibility laws take an adult child’s ability to pay into account.
These laws are generally designed to minimize the parent’s burden on the state’s welfare system. Most allow any long-term care providers to sue family members for payment, but others make failing to care for a parent a criminal offense.
*Generally Not Enforced
Most states that have filial responsibility laws don’t enforce them, here’s why: Most elders who can’t pay for care receive federal assistance through Medicaid, and federal law specifically prohibits going after adult children. Also, most folks who need help paying for nursing home care qualify for Medicaid and it’s unusual for someone to rack up a large bill before qualifying. So, because there is so little opportunity to apply filial responsibility laws, they very rarely affect families.
*In most states, for a child to be held accountable for a parent’s bill, all of these things would have to be true:
- The parent received care in a state that has a filial responsibility law.
- The parent did not qualify for Medicaid when receiving care.
- The parent does not have the money to pay the bill.
- The child has the money to pay the bill.
- The caregiver chooses to sue the child.
* A Rare Case
Although, in practice, these laws rarely cause children have to pay for their parents’ bills, a 2012 Pennsylvania appeals court ruled that an adult son of a nursing home resident would have to pay his mother’s $93,000 nursing home bill based on the Pennsylvania filial responsibility law.
This is a rare case because
1) the mother made just enough money through a pension not to qualify for Medicaid, and
2) the court allowed a private institution to sue the son, whereas filial responsibility laws are generally designed to empower the state to recover payments to reduce the burden on welfare. While this is an unusual case, some practitioners wonder if rising care costs will cause more cases like this to surface.
With that said, if I had the option to send my father to a nursing home, I would sure love to have the NH go after my siblings to pay for it. I would be overlooked since I supplied the manual labor, and the day-to-day expenses (pampers, wipes, toilet tissues, Depends pampers, etc...) Since my siblings don't help physically or financially, it would be great if the NH went after them and not me (being seen as easy picking.)