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Backstory: me and my SO live in a single family home that was gifted to him by his grandmother when she passed away although there was no will, it was just openly known in their small family whom would get the house. When his grandma passed away his mother was in charge of delegating the trust but never officially transferred the deed over because my SO was 19 at the time and didn’t have the funds to pay the related fees. Meaning our house is in her name. Plus, their house is in both of their names (mil & fil). The houses are right next door to each other if that matters.



Recently, my fil was diagnosed with stage 4 cancer. They found it in his hip bone and lung but are still looking for where it originated from. Since his diagnosis his overall health has deteriorated rather quickly, he has had to have a hip replacement and stopped working completely. Since then he has heavily relied on Medicaid to receive any medical care. The entire situation has taken a heavy emotional and physical toll on him (and he hasn’t even had the cancer treatment yet), he says he just wants to relax for what’s left of his life. He says he’s done with responsibilities or paying bills, he just wants to hand everything over to us and let us take over. Now we are not rich or even well off but this is something we could make work for them but under certain circumstances. Initially we were planning to just help them pay their bills and stay afloat but that has taken a toll on us and our savings. We think it makes most financial sense for us to sell both properties and move


into one big house to consolidate all bills. Neither of our houses are big enough to fit all the animals, adults, and a newborn. Since starting the process we’ve realized that if we just flat out sell the properties it would affect his health insurance because the money earned from the sale would count as income. (Which would be way over the Medicaid minimum). We’ve thought about just adding him to our insurance to proceed but are afraid we won’t be able to give him everything he needs, meet crazy deductibles, and high copays under my SOs crappy insurance offered by his company. I don’t know if my SO becoming their POA would be beneficial in this situation or if there is a better way to go about this. I don’t know if this matters but we would use the majority of it for a down payment on a new home but we would like to use approximately 200,000 on debt/back logged bills of theirs.



I’ll put my main questions down here to make it more clear!



is there anyway to sell the houses without affecting his health insurance (Medicaid)?



would him becoming their POA be beneficial in this situation?



plus, any other advice or mentorship you have to offer would be greatly appreciated.

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Confused, I wanted to add when I started caregiving, I had this odd fantasy that it was the going to be hard but I had this kind of fantasy that it would be the fulfilling and like a Hallmark movie.

Instead it's like having a baby but instead of being excited when they take there first steps. You are now watching your loved ones take there last.

There is no stress like it unless your country is in a war. And it changes you, changes your relationship ship, changes your children. And if we are lucky we come out of this war with are head still attached
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Reply to Anxietynacy
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No one has mentioned that the OP would be expecting the taxpayers to be paying for care/insurance of a sick patient who, what? Has thousands in profit from the sale of two houses?

What’s okay about that? It isn’t “the govt” paying. It’s you and me and your friends and neighbors. My mom is paying for her care with the sale of her home. Why can’t these folks do the same?
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Reply to cxmoody
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sp196902 Jul 8, 2024
I don't care. Better they get the money than it gets wasted by the government. Maybe when the brain dead puppet is out of office I will start caring again but I doubt it.
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I can't answer your Medicaid question.

But I do want to ask you, if you all move in together, are you and your SO prepared for a long hall of caregiving?

Your fil is just going to get worse and worse

Then you have your mil, you didn't mention if she does or doesn't have health issues, or your inlaws age.

This could become 10 + years of hardship on you, your relationship, and I'm not sure if you have children,
It will change your whole life, your peace, your private time.

My dad passed 4 years ago. I'm on year 4 of going to moms 3 or 4 days a week, endless doctors appointments. The problems never stop now. One week it's her back, next it's her legs swelling, next it's her blood work was bad, next it's a sinus infection. Last week guess what it's back to her Back issues, it is a never ending cycle.


Do you know anything about dementia?

My advice is don't do it! Don't make my and many others peoples mistake, thinking this is just going to be fine.

If I was you two, I'd say stop paying your inlaws bills, save your money and move far away.

Sorry if that was a bit to strong, I'm having a bad week with mom. But I would of said the same thing, just would of sugar coated it more.

Best of luck , I hope others can answer your Medicaid question.
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Reply to Anxietynacy
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sp196902 Jul 8, 2024
Great advice!
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"When his grandma passed away his mother was in charge of delegating the trust but never officially transferred the deed over because my SO was 19 at the time and didn’t have the funds to pay the related fees."

My advice is to contact a lawyer specializing in medicaid, etc and have everyone go t see this lawyer regarding all of this. Mom not having transferred the deed over may be a BIG problem with medicaid look back and you and your SO my be SOL when it comes to being able to keep that house. Also please do not pay any of the inlaws bills with your money.

If the houses are still in the inlaws names then selling them would be an issue for medicaid and you and your SO will likely get screwed over in this process. Please contact a lawyer ASAP.
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MACinCT Jul 12, 2024
There was no will and mom has title in her name. The house was never probated and each state has different laws on inheritance. Either she being the next direct descendent gets the entire house or children take a split in it. Anyhow, it is way beyond the 3 to 6 months after death to file probate.
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My thoughts -- This is too much for you. Listen to the voices of experience here (which is why you came to the forum, right?).

Your SO's parents need Assisted Living, and you are not fully aware of all that entails. Unfortunately, the two of you plus your baby may end up homeless because things were not done correctly years ago.

As others have said, you need a lawyer.
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Reply to graygrammie
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Oh my goodness, you have a LOT to learn because I have never seen someone throw down so many bad ideas in one post.

You need an attorney yesterday. Call one today for an appointment.
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confuseddil Jul 8, 2024
We are honestly, just grasping at straws, we don’t know what’s best for our family at this time but we know we can’t abandon his parents.
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Not to get too nosy here but why haven’t you and your SO gotten married? Could he possibly not be willing to formally commit to your relationship … but is fine with you embarking on potentially years of caregiving drudgery without even legal standing in the family?

If you aren’t married, these people aren’t your in-laws.

Sorry to be so blunt and of course it’s none of my business but I hate to see someone waste years of her life without a commitment.
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Reply to SnoopyLove
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Oh boy what a mess to deal with during a terrible situation. First off, I am so sorry that your FIL has had this diagnosis, may The Lord touch him and be with all of you.

Because this is an inheritance to your MIL it may not be community property. I would encourage you to go to www.nelf.org and find a CELA (certified elder law attorney) in your area to help navigate the best solution to this problem.

It sounds like FIL is not on long term care medicaid, just the insurance and that makes a huge difference in what can be done financially. This is NOT a do it yourself situation and trying to do it yourself could cause you to muck it up to great detriment for yourselves. Please seek legal advice and assistance to navigate this.
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Reply to Isthisrealyreal
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Medicaid has a five year look back. Unless your parents' house was gifted to you five years before Medicaid took effect, Medicaid will expect to be reimbursed.

You will be well served consulting with an eldercare lawyer with expertise in Medicaid before doing anything.
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Reply to Hothouseflower
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There are many angles here. I’ll just focus on two. I’m not an expert, but these are things I expect will come
up when you discuss with a lawyer. Sorry if I missed any key points.

First, the house you live in. I don’t call it your house because it’s not, ownership wise, by what you describe. The gifting is nice, and clearly everyone is OK with you living there, but seems it never happened officially. The house is in your MIL’s name….so it is her house.

So then, the question is what happens to your FIL’s Medicaid eligibility when your mother-in-law sells, or gives to you, either the house you live in, or the house she jointly owns with your father, or both. Selling or gifting the jointly owned house seems pretty clear— that’s his asset so it would be expected to count for Medicaid five year look back. As for the house you live in, as I understand it in a few states (community property) your father-in-law automatically owns 50% of the property and assets acquired during the marriage. Most states don’t do this, but it will be critically important. That aside, any sale of this house becomes a question of to what extent your MIL’s assets count for your FIL. And for that you need a lawyer.

The second issue is that of your parents being added to your SO’s insurance. Have you really looked into whether this is possible? Just claiming a parent as a federal income tax dependent (which itself has restrictions) doesn’t mean you can add them on your insurance. It seems to depend very strongly on the plan and the answer usually is “no” or “only if they are destitute and/or not covered by medicare etc.

My two cents, lawyer is a must but some considerations ahead of time. Sorry to hear about the challenges you are facing with FIL’s health.
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Geaton777 Jul 8, 2024
I totally agree with every point. Also, having purchased health insurance for myself and all my employees over decades, it is extremely doubtful that his Dad can be added to his policy unless he is a bonafide dependent (and this has to pass a financial support criteria). And it depends on if your SO gets his healthcare through his employer and how it is managed.

Also, if you are not married to your SO, please note that "Common law" marriages aren't a legal thing. You should research what this means for you. Only bringing this up because you don't refer to your "spouse", so I'm thinking you're not married. Many a woman has posted on this forum and found out the hard way (after 25 and 30 years) that their relationship provided no financial protection or benefits.

Finally, what about your SO's Mom? How old is she? If she is nearing retirement age, her assets should not all be plowed into real estate because it isn't liquid enough. What will she retire on? She may need more cash than just her SS. She should talk to a financial or estate planner.

Regardless of the house and money situation, your parents should assign someone as their PoA, create a Advance Healthcare Directive, POLST (his sick Dad should definitely do this one) and legitimate Last Will.

It may be a good idea for the Mom to consult a Medicaid Planner for their state. I cannot stress enough that paying for consults with actual professionals will save you in the long run.
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